Kolejny numer magazynu Plus, tym razem poświęcony dotacjom unijnym. Niniejsze opracowanie zawiera kompendium wiedzy dotyczące środków unijnych dostępnych z budżetu
Unii Europejskiej w latach 2014-2020. Dokument został przygotowany przez Departament Doradztwa Europejskiego Grant Thornton.
Kolejny numer magazynu Plus, tym razem poświęcony dotacjom unijnym. Niniejsze opracowanie zawiera kompendium wiedzy dotyczące środków unijnych dostępnych z budżetu
Unii Europejskiej w latach 2014-2020. Dokument został przygotowany przez Departament Doradztwa Europejskiego Grant Thornton.
The document summarizes the BONUS-MIRACLE project, which received EU funding to identify new governance configurations to reduce nutrient enrichment and flood risks in the Baltic Sea region. The project will involve stakeholders in workshops to identify "win-win" solutions to meet different policy goals. Researchers will provide scientific support through modeling scenarios of impacts on water quality and flows, as well as policy and economic analyses. Case studies will be conducted in four areas dealing with issues like flooding, nutrient levels, and biodiversity conservation. The project is led by Linkoping University and involves partners from Sweden, Germany, Poland, Latvia, Denmark.
TNO is researching unconventional gas resources in the Netherlands including shale gas. Their research focuses on estimating gas resource volumes, identifying optimal drilling locations, developing smart extraction methods, ensuring safe production, and providing knowledge to inform policy decisions. Key points include estimated shale gas resources of 175-525 BCM, modeling to understand basin maturity and fracture properties, comparing extraction techniques like hydraulic fracturing and fishbone wells, and predicting impacts like induced seismicity. TNO coordinates both national and European research collaborations on unconventional gas exploration and extraction.
This document provides a summary of innovative stimulation technologies for shale gas recovery. It discusses various fracturing methods including hydraulic, pneumatic, dynamic loading, and other methods. Specific technologies are described in more detail, including liquid carbon dioxide fracturing, LPG fracturing, energized fluids, HiWAY flow channel fracturing, various perforating technologies like FracGun, StimGun, GasGun, and a proposed Multistage Perforator. The advantages and disadvantages of different methods are presented. The goal is to review these technologies to inspire discussion between industry and academia around developing environmentally friendly and economically viable solutions for Polish shales.
TNO uses numerical modeling to address uncertainties in estimates of recoverable shale gas. Their workflow involves:
1) Characterizing hydraulic fracturing, natural fractures, and gas production through basin modeling, petrophysical and geomechanical tools.
2) Simulating hydraulic fracturing under a range of input parameters to understand variations in fracture properties and gas production.
3) Modeling natural fracture networks and how they are stimulated under different stress conditions to reduce uncertainties.
The document discusses the formation of a Joint Program (JP) on Shale Gas by the European Energy Research Alliance (EERA) to establish an independent knowledge base for politicians and decision makers regarding shale gas in Europe. The JP was unanimously approved in April 2013 and includes several work packages focused on shale gas reservoir characterization, drilling of horizontal wells, fracturing operations, monitoring fracturing and production, and developing innovative stimulation technologies. It involves research institutions from several European countries and aims to improve the efficiency of shale gas extraction through increased understanding of shale gas resources and production processes adapted to European regulations.
This document describes a joint research program on shale gas between 26 research institutes from 15 European member states. The program aims to establish an independent knowledge base on shale gas in Europe by evaluating existing technologies and methodologies. It identifies the main drivers for the program as the expected continued importance of fossil fuels in Europe's energy mix, the potential role of shale gas in increasing energy security and lowering costs, and the need to address public environmental concerns. The program consists of 5 sub-programs that will assess shale gas resources, technologies for safe and efficient exploitation, environmental impacts and footprint, energy/carbon efficiencies and emissions, and strategies for public engagement. A total of 185 person-years of expertise and resources are committed across the 26 participating
This document discusses using low field NMR to characterize low permeability media like shales. It describes challenges in measuring properties like porosity and cementation exponent in shales due to their small pore sizes down to 1 nm. It presents NMR examples measuring properties of caprock and gas shales. The document outlines approaches to determine pore size distribution, fluid typing, and signatures of water, methane, and organic matter using T1-T2 mapping. It shows examples of NMR measurements that allow distinguishing signatures of different fluid components and determining properties like cementation exponent in shales.
1. The document discusses developments in drilling technologies for shale gas, focusing on new technical solutions for rigs, strings, bits, drilling fluids, and casing.
2. It describes trends toward more automated, mobile rigs suited for difficult terrain as well as offshore rigs. New rig designs are being developed for space applications.
3. Improvements in strings include new materials like titanium alloys to withstand high pressures and temperatures. Developments in bits include sealed bearings and optimized designs for different rock hardness.
The document discusses the European Technology Platform for Clean, Unconventional Hydrocarbons (ETP CUH). The ETP CUH aims to develop technologies to extract unconventional hydrocarbons like shale gas in a clean, sustainable way. It was established in 2013 and is led by a Working Group comprising experts from countries like Poland, Hungary, Lithuania, and Belgium. The ETP CUH has five research groups and seeks to develop technologies that minimize environmental impact while increasing energy security and competitiveness in Europe.
This document provides an agenda for a two-day technical seminar hosted by the Sub-project 2 of the EERA Shale Gas Joint Programme in Gdansk, Poland. Day one will include introductions and discussions on reservoir characterization, drilling horizontal wells, and international experiences. Day two will cover fracturing and monitoring, modeling of hydraulic fracturing and proppant transport, and innovative stimulation technologies. The objectives are to discuss research within each work package of the EERA SP2 project and exchange views between members and industry.
The document discusses modelling fluid flow in shale reservoirs. It describes the complex porous network in shales which includes multiple gas storage and transport mechanisms. Effective modelling requires accounting for different porosity systems including the organic matrix, inorganic pores and natural fractures. Common modelling approaches for fractured reservoirs like dual porosity and dual permeability models are discussed as well as their limitations for modelling low permeability shales. More advanced models like MINC (Multiple INteracting Continua) and locally refined dual permeability models are presented to better represent transient fluid flow in shales. Key shale properties affecting gas production including adsorbed gas, non-Darcy flow, and fracture properties are also summarized.
Selected works on the development of enterpreneurship and innovation in a regional approach
1. Wybrane działania na rzecz rozwoju przedsiębiorczości i innowacji w ujęciu regionalnym Konferencja otwierająca projekt Pomorska Platforma Innowacyjnej Współpracy Akademicko - Przemysłowej Uniwersytet Gdański 21 kwietnia 2010 r.
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9. Pomorskie projekty na LPI (Lista Projektów Indywidualnych) oraz spoza listy 13 951 25 988 118 61 57 RAZEM 25 988 8 485 17 502 Wartość łącznie (mln zł) 13 951 5 127 8 814 W tym wartość UE (mln zł) 466 13 458 W tym wkład UE (mln zł) 637 25 350 Wartość łącznie (mln zł) 108 57 51 Infrastruktura i Środowisko 10 4 6 Innowacyjna Gospodarka Projekty pozostałe Program Operacyjny Razem Projekty na LPI
18. Wykorzystanie środków w OP1 RPO WP stan na 12.02.2010 67,40 % 509 884 889 zł 405 756 558 639 zł Oś priorytetowa 1 – Rozwój i innowacje w MSP 73,55 % 145 985 553 zł 13 198 474 092 zł 1.5. Regionalna sieć transferu rozwiązań innowacyjnych 52,07 % 10 458 420 zł 5 20 086 094 zł 1.6. Promocja gospodarcza regionu 78,11 % 30 927 673 zł 4 39 596 778 zł 1.4. Systemowe wspieranie przedsiębiorczości 102,63 % 215 545 833 zł 1 210 024 970 zł 1.3. Pozadotacyjne instrumenty finansowe dla MSP 22,83 % 20 269 852 zł 24 88 805 069 zł 1.2. Rozwiązania innowacyjne w MSP 43,44 % 86 697 558 zł 358 199 571 637 zł 1.1. Mikro, małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa % realizacji zobowiązań UE na lata 2007-2013 Wartość Liczba zawartych umów od uruchomienia programu Alokacja na lata 2007-2013 Oś priorytetowa
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21. Izabela Murawska Referat rozwoju przedsiębiorczości i innowacji Departament Rozwoju Gospodarczego Urząd Marszałkowski Województwa Pomorskiego Tel.: 0-58 32 68 300, Fax. 0-58 32 68 303 [email_address] www.woj-pomorskie.pl Kontakt